【同义词辨析】 2019-03-04 允许let-leave

let: may imply a positive giving of permission but more often implies failure to prevent either through inadvertence and negligence a through lack of power or effective authority: the goalie ~ the ball get by her.


allow: implies little more than a forbearing to prohibit or to exert this power: a teacher who ~s her pupils to do as they like.


permit: implies express willingness or acquiescence: the park ~s powerboats on the lake.  


suffer: can be close to allow or may distinctively imply indifference or reluctance: ~ed themselves to be photographed.  indifference无所谓


leave: stresses the implication of noninterference in letting or allowing or permitting and can suggest the departure of the person who might interfere: ~ them to resolve the matter among themselves.


let允许让: 可指明确允许,但更多表示由于疏忽失误无权无力未能阻止,allow: 仅表示克制不禁止,permit允许: 指明确愿意或指默许,suffer忍受: 和allow一样表示克制,无论是否情愿(indifferent无所谓reluctance不情愿),leave留给不干预: 表示本能干预的人不干预


记忆方法:  1)首字母ALL PS想成pass全通过<==允许     ""和""的意思相同,都表示"答应认可"。另外,这两个字分别还有第二个意思。 允的另一个意思也是本意,表示"诚信": "允,信也",如允当公允;许的另一个意思是"数量上接近",如些许少许稍许许多许久八时许庭院深深深几许

         2)允许的意思是不禁止阻止mean not to forbid or prevent.