【同义词辨析】 允许let-leave
let: may imply a positive giving of permission but more often implies failure to prevent either through inadvertence and negligence or through lack of power or effective authority: the goalie ~ the ball get by her.
allow: implies little more than a forbearing to prohibit or to exert this power: a teacher who ~s her pupils to do as they like.
permit: implies express willingness or acquiescence: the park ~s powerboats on the lake.
suffer: can be close to allow or may distinctively imply indifference or reluctance: ~ed themselves to be photographed. (indifferent无所谓、中立,reluctance不情愿)
leave: stresses the implication of noninterference in letting or allowing or permitting and can suggest the departure of the person who might interfere: ~ them to resolve the matter among themselves.
let允许让: 可指明确允许,但更多表示疏忽失误无力而未能阻止,allow允许: 仅表示出于克制而不去禁止,permit允许: 指明确愿意或指默许,suffer忍受: 和allow接近,或表示选择忍受,leave留给不干预: 表示本可干预的人不干预
记忆方法: 1) 首字母ALL PS想成pass全通过<==允许 "允"和"许"的意思相同,都表示"答应认可"。另外,这两个字分别还有第二个意思。 允的另一个意思也是本意,表示"诚信": "允,信也",如允当公允;许的另一个意思是"数量上接近",如些许少许稍许许多许久八时许庭院深深深几许
2) 允许的意思是不禁止阻止mean not to forbid or prevent.首字母ALL PS想成pass全通过<==允许